Koloi e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le sistimi ea ho futhumatsa ntlo e amanang le sistimi ea ho futhumatsa enjene.Lipompo tsa mocheso oa motlakase li sebelisoa haholo ho laola setofo kajeno - bala ka lisebelisoa tsena, mefuta ea tsona, moralo, molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso, hammoho le khetho ea bona le ho nkeloa sebaka sehloohong sena.
Sefuba sa motlakase ke eng?
Motlakase oa ho futhumatsa motlakase (valve ea ho laola mocheso oa motlakase, valve ea heater) - karolo ea tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa ea kamore ea baeti / cabin ea likoloi;Belofo kapa belofo ho laola phepelo ea sepholisa ho tloha mochining oa ho pholisa enjene ho ea ho radiator (mocheso) oa hitara.
Crane e laoloang ka motlakase e tšoana le crane ea mochini, empa e khannoa ke enjene ea motlakase e hahelletsoeng kahare kapa solenoid.Tharollo ena e entse hore ho khonehe ho lahla cable drive le ho kenya ts'ebetsong taolo ea heater ka konopo.Li-cranes tsa motlakase li etsa hore ho khonehe ho kenya ts'ebetsong merero e fapaneng ea ho futhumatsa ntlo le ts'ebetso ea mochine oa ho futhumatsa enjene, ha li ntse li le bonolo ho li sebelisa, li ka tšeptjoa ts'ebetsong 'me li na le moralo o bonolo.
Mefuta, moralo le molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea valve ea heater ea motlakase
Li-valve tsa kajeno tse laoloang ke motlakase li arotsoe ka lihlopha ho ea ka mofuta oa ntho e koalang le koloi ea eona, le ka palo ea lipotoloho (le, ho latela, liphaephe).
Ho ea ka palo ea li-circuits le liphaephe, li-valve tsa heater ke:
• Potoloho e le 'ngoe / 2-nozzle - li-valve / li-valve tse tloaelehileng;
• Double-circuit / 3-nozzle - li-valve tsa litsela tse tharo.
Li-valve tsa makala a mabeli ke li-valve tse khonang feela ho bula le ho koala phallo ea mokelikeli.Ka valve e joalo, phala e le 'ngoe ke phala e kenang, ea bobeli ke phala ea ho tima,' me karolo ea ho koala e teng pakeng tsa bona.Valve e futhumatsang e nang le li-nozzles tse peli e sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse tloaelehileng tsa ka hare tsa ho futhumatsa, e teng pakeng tsa phala ea ho ntša metsi ea sistimi e pholileng ea enjene le phala e kenang ea radiator ea setofo, e fanang ka taolo ea phallo ea sepholi se chesang.
Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho futhumatsa enjene le lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa ka hare
Li-valve tsa litsela tse tharo ke li-valve tsa litsela tse tharo tse ka tsamaisang mokelikeli liphaepheng tse peli tse fapaneng.Belofo ena e na le phala e le 'ngoe e kenang le liphaephe tse peli tsa ho ntša metsi, 'me ntho e koalang e entsoe ka tsela eo e ka tsamaisang mokelikeli ho tloha phala e kenang ho e' ngoe ea liphaephe tsa ho ntša metsi, ha e ntse e thibela ea bobeli.Li-valve tsa heater tse nang le li-nozzles tse tharo li ka sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa ho futhumatsa ka hare: ka tsela e fetang, e nang le heater e eketsehileng, joalo-joalo.
Ho ea ka mofuta oa ntho e koalang le koloi ea eona, li-valve ke:
• Liheke tsa li-slide tse tsamaisoang ke mochine oa motlakase;
• Ho koaloa ha Solenoid.
Moralo oa li-cranes tsa li-slide o bonolo.Li thehiloe holim'a 'mele o entsoeng ka polasetiki o nang le liphaephe, ka hare ho eona ho na le poleiti ea swivel ka mokhoa oa lekala le tiileng kapa lekala le nang le masoba ho ea ka boholo ba liphaephe.Motlakase oa motlakase o kopantsoeng o nang le mochine o bonolo oa gear o kenngoa 'meleng, ka thuso ea hore poleiti e pota-potiloe.Ka li-valve tse nang le li-nozzles tse peli (li-circuit tse peli), liphaephe ka bobeli li teng ka lehlakoreng le leng, pakeng tsa tsona ho na le poleiti.Ka li-valve tse nang le li-nozzles tse tharo, ho na le phala e kenang ka lehlakoreng le leng, le liphaephe tse peli tsa ho ntša metsi ka lehlakoreng le leng.
Sephahla se futhumatsang se nang le motlakase oa motlakase se sebetsa ka tsela e latelang.Ha setofo se tima, pompo ea pompo e fumaneha pakeng tsa liphaephe, e thibela ho phalla ha metsi - tabeng ena, mokelikeli o chesang ha o kene ho radiator ea mocheso, tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa ka hare ha e sebetse.Haeba ho hlokahala ho bulela setofo, mokhanni o tobetsa konopo ho dashboard, hona joale ho fanoa ka mochine oa motlakase oa crane, o fetola poleiti ebe o bula tsela ea pholileng - radiator ea futhumatsang e chesa, ka hare. tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa e qala ho sebetsa.Ho tima setofo, mokhanni o tobetsa konopo hape, lits'ebetso tsohle li etsahala ka tatellano e fapaneng, 'me setofo sea tima.
Sephahla se futhumatsang se nang le li-nozzles tse tharo ka pel'a ho pota-pota tsamaisong ea ho futhumatsa le sona se sebetsa habonolo.Ha setofo se tingoa, poleiti e pota-potileng e boemong boo se pholisang se fetang ka belofo ebe se kena ka kokelong ea sistimi e pholileng ea enjene (pompo) ka phaephe ea ho ntša metsi.Ha setofo se buletsoe, poleiti e fetoha, e koala sekheo se le seng ebe e bula ea bobeli - joale phallo ea metsi e fetela ka bolokolohi ho radiator ea heater, 'me ho tloha ho eona ho kena phaephe ea ho tima le ho kena ha tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa enjene.Ha setofo se tingoa, lits'ebetso tsohle li etsahala ka tatellano e fapaneng.
Moqapi oa li-valve tsa solenoid tse koaletsoeng o fapane.Li thehiloe holim'a mokotla oa polasetiki, oo ka hare ho oona ho nang le heke e phahamisang ka mokhoa oa khoune e sehiloeng.Sebakeng se koetsoeng, shutter e lula setulong sa eona, ho netefatsa hore phallo ea mokelikeli e koetsoe.Heke e kopantsoe ka molamu ho armature ea solenoid, e kenngoa 'meleng oa crane.Li-valve tsa potoloho tse peli li ka ba solenoid e le 'ngoe le tse peli.Boemong ba pele, likarolo tse peli tsa ho notlela li teng holim'a molamu oa solenoid, ea bobeli, ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea ho notlela e laoloa ke solenoid ea eona.
Faucet ea heater e nang le solenoid
Ts'ebetso ea heater solenoid valve e boetse e bonolo.Hangata li-valve li bulehile - ntle le motlakase ho solenoid, shutter e phahamisoa ke selemo, mocha o bulehile.Ha enjene e qala, motlakase o sebelisoa ho solenoid mme valve ea koala.Ha setofo se buletsoe, solenoid e felloa ke matla, pompo ea bula 'me e fana ka mokelikeli o chesang ho radiator e futhumatsang.Ha setofo se tima, motlakase o sebelisoa hape ho solenoid mme pompo ea koala.Valve e nang le lipotoloho tse peli e sebetsa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, empa e 'ngoe ea lipotoloho tsa eona e lula e koala ha mollo o buloa - sena se thibela phepelo ea pholileng ho radiator ea futhumatsang, mokelikeli o tsamaea haufi le tsela.Ha setofo se buloa, lipotoloho li fetoloa, se pholileng se kena ho radiator ea mocheso, ha setofo se tima, pompo e khutlela sebakeng sa eona sa pele.Ka bobeli li-solenoids tsa valve ea potoloho e habeli ha li bulehe kapa tsa koaloa ka nako e le 'ngoe (ntle le ho felloa ke matla ha liheke ka bobeli li bulehile).
Li-nozzles tsa li-valve tsa mefuta eohle li na le serrated, sebopeho sena se tiisa ho lekana ha liphaephe tsa rabara.Ho kenngoa ha liphaephe liphaepheng ho etsoa ka li-clamps tsa tšepe, crane ka boeona hangata e leketla ka bolokolohi holim'a liphaephe (kaha e na le boima bo tlaase).Crane e hoketsoe tsamaisong ea motlakase e sebelisa sehokelo se tloaelehileng sa motlakase.
Kajeno, li-valve tsa heater ea motlakase li sebelisoa haholo likoloing tsa malapeng le tsa kantle ho naha, li nkile sebaka sa li-analogue tsa mochini mme li etsa hore taolo ea setofo sa kahare e be bonolo haholoanyane.
Mathata a ho khetha le ho fetola valve ea heater
Valve ea heater e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea sistimi e futhumatsang ea kahare / ntlo, empa khetho le ho nkela sebaka sa karolo ena maemong a mangata ha e bake mathata.Ho khetha crane e nepahetseng, o tlameha ho latela litlhahiso tse 'maloa:
• Matla a phepelo ea motlakase oa crane a tlameha ho lumellana le motlakase oa marang-rang a motlakase oa koloi - 12 kapa 24 V;
• Mofuta oa crane - liphaephe tse 2 kapa tse 3 - li tlameha ho lumellana le morero oa tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa ka hare.Bakeng sa mekhoa e tloaelehileng, ho hlokahala crane e nang le li-nozzles tse peli, bakeng sa litsamaiso tse nang le bypass, valve e nang le li-nozzles tse tharo e hlokahala.Hape, faucet e nang le li-nozzles tse tharo e ka sebelisoa ho theha tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa ka mocheso o eketsehileng;
• Bophara ba liphaephe bo lokela ho lumellana le bophara ba liphaephe tsa tsamaiso ea mocheso, empa haeba ho hlokahala, li-adapter li ka sebelisoa;
• Ho be le mofuta o le mong oa sehokelo sa motlakase holim'a krene le koloing.Haeba ho hlokahala, hoa hlokahala ho nkela sebaka sa mofuta oa sehokelo koloing;
• Crane e tlameha ho ba le litekanyo tse loketseng bakeng sa ho kenngoa ha eona.
Ho nkeloa sebaka ha valve ea ho futhumatsa ho tlameha ho etsoa ka mor'a ho ntša metsi a pholileng, li-clamps tsa tšepe li tlameha ho sebelisoa bakeng sa ho kenya.Hoa hlokahala ho shebella ho kenngoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa valve - beha liphaephe tsa eona tsa ho kena le tsa ho tsoa ho ea ka tataiso ea mokelikeli.Bakeng sa boiketlo, metsu e sebelisoa ho li-nozzles tse bontšang tataiso ea phallo ea mokelikeli.Haeba valve e tloaelehileng ea 2-nozzle e kenngoa ka tsela e fosahetseng, tsamaiso e tla sebetsa, empa ho kenngoa ka mokhoa o sa lokelang ha 3-nozzle valve ho tla etsa hore tsamaiso e se ke ea sebetsa ka ho feletseng.Ka ho kenngoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le o ka tšeptjoang oa crane, setofo se tla qala ho sebetsa hang-hang, se fana ka mofuthu le matšeliso ka koloing.
Nako ea poso: Aug-05-2023